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Technical Whitepaper Sharding Yellowpaper Programming Purplepaper
Lab Data Details
30784 Peak TPS
533 A Single Shard’s TPS
64 No. of Shards
12800 Total Nodes

What’s MultiVAC ?

MultiVAC is the next-generation public blockchain

designed for large-scale and complex distributed applications.

All-Dimensional Sharding
MultiVAC breaks through the limitations of blockchain scalability by developing the world’s first fully sharded blockchain with sharded transmission and storage.
Blockchain Trilemma Flexibility
MultiVAC pioneers flexible sharding, allowing DApp developers the flexibility to trade off between the impossible triangle of decentralization, scalability and security.
High TPS & Infinite Expansion
MultiVAC maximizes throughput on every shard while maintaining decentralization and security, allowing decentralized blockchains to achieve industrial capacity.

Technology

MultiVAC is designed for performance and flexibility,

pioneering a miner selection model that redefines sharding and smart contracts.

Linear Scalability To Infinity
Based on a full sharding design, all nodes only need to process the data in their shard. With this, the performance of the entire blockchain network can increase linearly. As shards are added, the network increases in its scalability and can thus be infinitely improved.
VRF Dynamic Re-Sharding
On the miner and computing level, MultiVAC pioneers VRF dynamic re-sharding, organic shard splitting, an innovative PoS approach, and others to ensure the shards' security and self-growth capacity.
Distributed Storage Scheme based on Merkle Trees
The ledger is stored in an innovative structure based on Merkel trees. The miner and storage nodes mechanism separates the physical storage and control rights of data, which can provide a high level of decentralization and scalability.
Fair Mining By Everyone
Reduce the miner threshold and everyone can join the network easily. Without any special miner and competition, your laptop or any ordinary PC with dual-core and 2GB RAM can participate in mining.

Ecosystem

MultiVAC creates an environment for Flexible Computation and Trusted Programming,

leading DApps to a new era of widespread adoption.

Keynote

1

What are blockchain’s main challenges today?

Blockchains are currently finding it difficult to realize real-world value. At the moment of writing there exist close to no commercial DApps actually utilizing the blockchain, so the industry as a whole, while brimming with potential, cannot yet produce practical application value. The main reason for this is that existing blockchain platforms have extremely poor scalability and cannot provide effective support for DApps that require processing high volumes of data. MultiVAC was created directly to address this problem.

2

What is the vision of MultiVAC?

MultiVAC's vision is to enable large-scale commercial DApps to integrate smoothly into our ecosystem, enabling everyone to quickly and easily use blockchain applications to improve their work efficiency and quality of life, thereby creating a trustworthy, fair and harmonious society.

3

Why sharding over other scaling solutions?

Sharding is the only practical and fundamental way to scale blockchain from the bottom up, while at the same time preserving its original intention of being a decentralized ledger open to everyone. It is the deepest level solution that makes the fewest compromises when bringing performance benefits. The other solutions have severe limitations. DPoS violates blockchain's original 'core value' of decentralization by reverting back to semi-centralization. Off-chain solutions such as state channels require trust relationships between the client and the state channel provider. DAGs require way too many network transmissions to be wieldy in an open environment. Sharding is the only solution that has been proven to sustainably improve TPS in a decentralized, secure manner. MultiVAC believes that the most robust scaling solutions are built bottom-up from the infrastructural ground level. For this reason, we use blockchain sharding as our core scalability approach.

4

What are MultiVAC’s advantages in sharding?

(1) MultiVAC pioneers All-Dimensional Sharding, that is, the world’s first sharding solution that parallelizes consensus processing, consensus storage, and consensus message transmission. (2) MultiVAC incorporates flexible sharding, the ability for DApps developers to choose features of the shards they wish to use specifically tailored for their performance, security, and decentralization requirements, allowing the production of more robust and specialized DApps.

5

Why is flexibility the best scalability?

Business and market environments are diversified, and the design and application of DApps similarly have multiple layers of requirements. While all DApps have basic security and throughput needs, some DApps require higher security while others require higher throughput. The requirements of the actual application must be fully considered when designing a public blockchain platform. Existing platforms tend to be fixed as regards their trade-offs. Ethereum, for example, is completely decentralized, reducing its throughput, while EOS sacrifices decentralization to ensure high TPS. Neither can provide a variety of options for the diversity of the DApp universe. MultiVAC provides developers with flexibility in selecting the use of underlying computing resources based on a trusted probability model. DApps that require high security can choose shards with a large number of nodes and high consensus security thresholds; DApps that require high throughput can select shards with fewer nodes and faster consensus speeds. We thus provide a palette of options with practical application value.

6

Who is building MultiVAC's future?

Our research and development team is made up of an all-star team of engineers, advisors, and investment personnel who provide strong support and direction for MultiVAC's technical foundation and its overlaying ecosystem. Our three co-founders are serial entrepreneurs and an award-winning professor with excellent business, academic and technical backgrounds. Our Research and Engineering team comprise more than 20 experts in distributed systems, infrastructure engineering, cryptography, applied mathematics, and quantitative finance. Our stellar partners include more than 30 top Crypto Investors and Venture Capitalists who align themselves with MultiVAC from all over the world, including Korea’s largest crypto investment fund #Hashed, Neo Global Capital, Signum.Capital, Arrington and more.

7

How many TPS can MultiVAC achieve?

MultiVAC released lab data in October of 2018 and finished three versions of testnets between 2019 and 2021, including achieving a peak TPS of 30,784 (using 64 shards), with a single shard reaching 533 TPS. This demonstrates MultiVAC's true capacity in being able to help decentralized blockchains attain industrial capacity.

8

Why is the project called MultiVAC?

The MultiVAC name comes from the name of the supercomputer in Isaac Asimov’s short story, The Last Question. This supercomputer was a normal computer just like the ones we use today, but in every epoch it gradually grew and grew until it integrated with all the human souls in hyperspace. In every epoch, humans questioned MultiVAC with the same query: “How can the net amount of entropy of the universe be massively decreased?” but the computer was unable to answer. Eventually, as the universe reached heat death, the supercomputer ultimately found the solution. There was no one to report it to, so the supercomputer decided to demonstrate the solution, at the same time creating someone to declare it to. It declared, “LET THERE BE LIGHT!” And there was light…

9

If you have any questions or inquiries, please don't hesitate to contact our support team at core@mtv.ac

Roadmap

2023

Nodes Upgrades: Improving the MultiVAC node system for enhanced data accessibility and reliability.

Mainnet Upgrades: Conducting mainnet upgrades to optimize processing efficiency, data management, security and system stability.

NFT Marketplace: Upgrading MultiVAC's proprietary NFT marketplace.

Tokenomics: Optimizing the staking reward system to ensure long-term sustainability.

Ecosystem Incubator: Supporting community projects with grants, technical support, and public exposure.

MultiVAC Foundation: Reorganizing the MultiVAC Foundation to enhance efficiency, to streamline processes, and to foster collaborative efforts.

Mainnet Token Listing: Listing of mainnet MTV on various CEXs and DEXs, expanding the project's reach.

MTV Airdrops: Deploying airdrop strategies to expand audience reach.

2022

Wrapped Token: Introducing Wrapped MTV (WMTV) to facilitate DeFi applications.

Mainnet Upgrades: Conducting several mainnet upgrades to enhance scalability and ensure that MultiVAC remains at the leading-edge of technology.

Mainnet Token Listing: Listing of mainnet MTV on various CEXs and DEXs, expanding the project's reach.

Fiat On-Ramp: Partnering with fiat on-ramp providers for direct purchases of mainnet MTV with fiat currencies.

Blockchain Explorer: Deploying a new explorer to provide more features and accommodate various applications.

Staking: Incentivizing normal and long-term staking, to reach staking milestones.

2021

Mainnet launch and protocol update: compressed data transportation, native cross-chain features, and other significant updates and more features for DeFi ecosystem.

MultiVAC Sandbox: supporting ETH and BSC addresses and virtual machines, allowing one-stop migration from ETH/BSC to MTV.

MultiVAC Bridge: value transmission protocol across multiple blockchains.

MultiVAC Swap: permissionless DeFi with extremely low gas cost.

2020

The final version of MultiVAC testnet 3.0 "Oracle" is published, which makes tremendous improvements in the underlying infrastructure and transmission efficiency. New functions like asset transfer, new address format, offline signing are supported. The new version of the mining client has been greatly upgraded based on the original version, mainly in the interaction between client and MultiVAC system, and optimization of network performance. Daily-use PCs can download the client and participate in mining, which greatly lowers the threshold for mining.

MultiVAC further tests the stability of the operating environment and the overall network in the form of DApp development. MultiVAC verifies the performance, scalability, and security through different applications such as Defi and storage. Application is the soul of a public chain, MultiVAC is more powerful due to applications. According to the operating conditions of the application, MultiVAC fine-tunes the operating environment of the smart contract and some underlying parameters to achieve a more complete state.

2019

MultiVAC's testnet 1.0 "Phoenix" is officially launched during the long period of winter digital currency market, which also signals that the all-dimensional sharding scheme was completely enforced, and the high-performance blockchain transaction, storage and transmission has become a reality. At this moment, technological breakthroughs have evolved from elegant mathematical formulas to concise codes, spewing transactions, and smooth blocks.

Next, MultiVAC's testnet 2.0 "Enigma" realizes the complete decentralized consensus mechanism and VRF dynamic resharding, and also releases the test mining client, which means that simply owning a common PC could become a member of the MultiVAC network. MultiVAC truly achieves decentralization technically and successfully defends the most important value of blockchain.

From then on, the control power of this world will belong to the miners, and everyone can become a miner.

2018

MultiVAC was born by some geniuses from Google, Facebook, Harvard, and Stanford to propose a brand new blockchain technology based on their deep academic and engineering experience of multiple distributed systems.

The whitepaper of MultiVAC is released, a flexible blockchain protocol based on trusted sharding becomes the darling of media and capital, people finally realize that flexibility is the new scalability.

And then, the team goes further to release its All-Dimensional Sharding Yellowpaper, and this is also the world's first sharded blockchain underlying architecture that has achieved full sharding in computing, storage, and transport.

From here on, the global computer of blockchain begins to evolve from single-core to multiple-cores.

2024-2025

Decentralization: Deploying Personal Node Clients, to make MultiVAC become the extraordinary public blockchain it was envisioned to be.

Long-Term Staking and Decentralized Governance: Activating boosted incentivization and organizational involvement for long-term stakers, so our committed supporters can become active participants in the MultiVAC project.

Tokenization of Real-World Assets: Developing and Implementing an integrated solution through security tokens and on-chain storage for Real-World Assets (RWA), putting into practice MultiVAC’s remarkable on-chain storage, scalability, speed, security, and ultra-cheap transaction cost.

Zero-Knowledge Proofs Technology (ZK-Proofs): Researching and integrating Zero-Knowledge Proofs technologies to the MultiVAC blockchain, to enhance privacy protection and data security in transactions, while also enhancing platform usability and performance.

Decentralized Storage Solutions: Developing and implementing decentralized storage solutions to provide users of conventional cloud services with safer (no single point of failure) and more efficient data storage options. MultiVAC’s editing capability of on-chain stored data will prove a key advantage in that respect.

Post-Quantum Encryption: Researching and working towards the implementation of post-quantum signatures, such as CRYSTALS-Dilithium, to prevent quantum computers that will soon be capable of breaking into the current blockchain technologies to threaten the MultiVAC ecosystem.

NFT and Metaverse Projects: Providing richer NFT marketplace functionalities and metaverse experiences, by exploring new opportunities in NFT and metaverse domains and strengthening collaboration with creative industries.

DeFi Ecosystem: Integrating more innovative DeFi applications on MultiVAC, such as decentralized financial products (including RWA) and liquidity solutions, to enhance the ecosystem's diversity and competitiveness.

Smart Contracts and DApp Platform: Optimizing the performance and security of the smart contract platform to attract more developers wishing to build and deploy efficient decentralized applications on MultiVAC.

Cross-Chain Interoperability: Continuing to strengthen cross-chain technology on the MultiVAC platform, such as bridging protocols, to enable seamless connections and asset interchange with other prominent blockchains.

Code Audits: Conducting internal and external code audits, together with security stress tests to ensure the safety of the MultiVAC blockchain and users’ assets.

Hackathon: Running a hackathon to showcase the outstanding capabilities of the MultiVAC blockchain and attract new participants to our ecosystem.

Global Market Expansion: Strengthening relationships with global partners to extend MultiVAC's influence in various regions, especially in emerging markets.

Ecosystem Incubator: Encouraging and supporting community-driven projects, such as community-developed DApps and NFT projects, by providing grants and technical support.

Mainnet Token Listing: listing of mainnet MTV on various CEXs and DEXs, expanding the project's reach.

Partners

MultiVAC has a worldwide network of top crypto funds and partners

spanning South Korea, the US, Russia, Europe, South-East Asia, India, and more.

Ecosystem Partners
Business Partners
Exchange Partners

News

High-performance blockchain MultiVAC released roadmap for 2021 to launch mainnet and build Defi ecosystem

What is clear is that the MultiVAC project is proposing a particularly interesting way of going about solving the scalability trilemma by leaving it up to the DApp developers to prioritize on what’s best for their needs.

MultiVAC also claimed in the release that their “all-dimensional sharding expansion solution” could potentially be used for large-scale commercial applications, as well as for crypto mining on low-performance computers.